Exploring the production of bio-energy from wood biomass. Italian case study.
Identifieur interne : 000969 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000968; suivant : 000970Exploring the production of bio-energy from wood biomass. Italian case study.
Auteurs : Sara González-García [Espagne] ; Jacopo Bacenetti [Italie]Source :
- The Science of the total environment [ 1879-1026 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- Wicri :
- geographic : Italie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
Abstract
The concerns related to the environmental impact related to energy production from fossil fuel are increasing. In this context, the substitution of fossil fuel based energy by bio-energy can be an effective solution. In this study, the production of electricity and heat in Italy in a combined heat and power plant (CHP) based on an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) turbine from wood based biomass both from forest and agricultural activities has been analysed considering four potential alternative scenarios to the current energy status: biomass from very short rotation forestry (VSRF) poplar and willow stands as well as residues from natural forests and from traditional poplar plantations. The evaluation has been performed by applying Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method and an attributional cradle-to-gate approach has been followed. The expected savings of greenhouse gases emission and fossil fuels demand have been quantified, as well as derived emissions of toxic pollutants and substances responsible for acidification, eutrophication and photochemical oxidant formation.The results have been also compared with the conventional Italian scenario considering the current Italian electricity profile and heat production from natural gas. Among the different scenarios, due to the lower transport distance, the use of biomass from traditional poplar plantation residues shows the lowest impact. The biomass combustion emissions are the main hotspot for several evaluated impact categories (e.g., particulate matter formation, human toxicity). In fact, when the produced bio-energy is compared to the reference system (i.e., electricity produced under the Italian electric profile) the results do not favor bio-energy systems. The results reported in this study support the idea that forest residues would be an interesting and potential feedstock for bio-energy purposes although further research is required specifically with the aim of optimizing biomass supply distances.
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.295
PubMed: 30077846
Affiliations:
- Espagne, Italie
- Galice, Lombardie
- Milan, Santiago de Compostela
- Université de Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Exploring the production of bio-energy from wood biomass. Italian case study.</title><author><name sortKey="Gonzalez Garcia, Sara" sort="Gonzalez Garcia, Sara" uniqKey="Gonzalez Garcia S" first="Sara" last="González-García">Sara González-García</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Technology, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Electronic address: sara.gonzalez@usc.es.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Technology, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region nuts="2" type="communauté">Galice</region><settlement type="city">Santiago de Compostela</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bacenetti, Jacopo" sort="Bacenetti, Jacopo" uniqKey="Bacenetti J" first="Jacopo" last="Bacenetti">Jacopo Bacenetti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Environmental Science and Policy, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria 2, 20133 Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Science and Policy, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria 2, 20133 Milan</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Milan</settlement><region nuts="2">Lombardie</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2019">2019</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:30077846</idno><idno type="pmid">30077846</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.295</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000D17</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000D17</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000D17</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000D17</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000D17</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Exploring the production of bio-energy from wood biomass. Italian case study.</title><author><name sortKey="Gonzalez Garcia, Sara" sort="Gonzalez Garcia, Sara" uniqKey="Gonzalez Garcia S" first="Sara" last="González-García">Sara González-García</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Technology, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Electronic address: sara.gonzalez@usc.es.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Technology, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region nuts="2" type="communauté">Galice</region><settlement type="city">Santiago de Compostela</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bacenetti, Jacopo" sort="Bacenetti, Jacopo" uniqKey="Bacenetti J" first="Jacopo" last="Bacenetti">Jacopo Bacenetti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Environmental Science and Policy, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria 2, 20133 Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Science and Policy, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria 2, 20133 Milan</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Milan</settlement><region nuts="2">Lombardie</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Science of the total environment</title><idno type="eISSN">1879-1026</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biofuels (MeSH)</term><term>Biomass (MeSH)</term><term>Forestry (MeSH)</term><term>Fossil Fuels (MeSH)</term><term>Italy (MeSH)</term><term>Wood (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biocarburants (MeSH)</term><term>Biomasse (MeSH)</term><term>Bois (MeSH)</term><term>Combustibles fossiles (MeSH)</term><term>Italie (MeSH)</term><term>Science forêt (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Biofuels</term><term>Fossil Fuels</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Italy</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomass</term><term>Forestry</term><term>Wood</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biocarburants</term><term>Biomasse</term><term>Bois</term><term>Combustibles fossiles</term><term>Italie</term><term>Science forêt</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Italie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The concerns related to the environmental impact related to energy production from fossil fuel are increasing. In this context, the substitution of fossil fuel based energy by bio-energy can be an effective solution. In this study, the production of electricity and heat in Italy in a combined heat and power plant (CHP) based on an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) turbine from wood based biomass both from forest and agricultural activities has been analysed considering four potential alternative scenarios to the current energy status: biomass from very short rotation forestry (VSRF) poplar and willow stands as well as residues from natural forests and from traditional poplar plantations. The evaluation has been performed by applying Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method and an attributional cradle-to-gate approach has been followed. The expected savings of greenhouse gases emission and fossil fuels demand have been quantified, as well as derived emissions of toxic pollutants and substances responsible for acidification, eutrophication and photochemical oxidant formation.The results have been also compared with the conventional Italian scenario considering the current Italian electricity profile and heat production from natural gas. Among the different scenarios, due to the lower transport distance, the use of biomass from traditional poplar plantation residues shows the lowest impact. The biomass combustion emissions are the main hotspot for several evaluated impact categories (e.g., particulate matter formation, human toxicity). In fact, when the produced bio-energy is compared to the reference system (i.e., electricity produced under the Italian electric profile) the results do not favor bio-energy systems. The results reported in this study support the idea that forest residues would be an interesting and potential feedstock for bio-energy purposes although further research is required specifically with the aim of optimizing biomass supply distances.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30077846</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>15</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1879-1026</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>647</Volume><PubDate><Year>2019</Year><Month>Jan</Month><Day>10</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The Science of the total environment</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Sci Total Environ</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Exploring the production of bio-energy from wood biomass. Italian case study.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>158-168</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0048-9697(18)32789-X</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.295</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The concerns related to the environmental impact related to energy production from fossil fuel are increasing. In this context, the substitution of fossil fuel based energy by bio-energy can be an effective solution. In this study, the production of electricity and heat in Italy in a combined heat and power plant (CHP) based on an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) turbine from wood based biomass both from forest and agricultural activities has been analysed considering four potential alternative scenarios to the current energy status: biomass from very short rotation forestry (VSRF) poplar and willow stands as well as residues from natural forests and from traditional poplar plantations. The evaluation has been performed by applying Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method and an attributional cradle-to-gate approach has been followed. The expected savings of greenhouse gases emission and fossil fuels demand have been quantified, as well as derived emissions of toxic pollutants and substances responsible for acidification, eutrophication and photochemical oxidant formation.The results have been also compared with the conventional Italian scenario considering the current Italian electricity profile and heat production from natural gas. Among the different scenarios, due to the lower transport distance, the use of biomass from traditional poplar plantation residues shows the lowest impact. The biomass combustion emissions are the main hotspot for several evaluated impact categories (e.g., particulate matter formation, human toxicity). In fact, when the produced bio-energy is compared to the reference system (i.e., electricity produced under the Italian electric profile) the results do not favor bio-energy systems. The results reported in this study support the idea that forest residues would be an interesting and potential feedstock for bio-energy purposes although further research is required specifically with the aim of optimizing biomass supply distances.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>González-García</LastName><ForeName>Sara</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Technology, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Electronic address: sara.gonzalez@usc.es.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bacenetti</LastName><ForeName>Jacopo</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Environmental Science and Policy, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria 2, 20133 Milan, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2018</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>24</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>Sci Total Environ</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0330500</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0048-9697</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D056804">Biofuels</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D005579">Fossil Fuels</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D056804" MajorTopicYN="Y">Biofuels</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018533" MajorTopicYN="N">Biomass</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016468" MajorTopicYN="N">Forestry</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005579" MajorTopicYN="N">Fossil Fuels</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007558" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Italy</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014934" MajorTopicYN="Y">Wood</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">CHP</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Environmental sustainability</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Forest residues</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Life cycle assessment-LCA</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Poplar</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Willow</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2018</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>06</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2018</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>20</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2018</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>20</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2018</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2019</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2018</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">30077846</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0048-9697(18)32789-X</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.295</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Espagne</li><li>Italie</li></country><region><li>Galice</li><li>Lombardie</li></region><settlement><li>Milan</li><li>Santiago de Compostela</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Espagne"><region name="Galice"><name sortKey="Gonzalez Garcia, Sara" sort="Gonzalez Garcia, Sara" uniqKey="Gonzalez Garcia S" first="Sara" last="González-García">Sara González-García</name></region></country><country name="Italie"><region name="Lombardie"><name sortKey="Bacenetti, Jacopo" sort="Bacenetti, Jacopo" uniqKey="Bacenetti J" first="Jacopo" last="Bacenetti">Jacopo Bacenetti</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Bois/explor/PoplarV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000969 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000969 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Bois
|area= PoplarV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:30077846
|texte= Exploring the production of bio-energy from wood biomass. Italian case study.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:30077846" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PoplarV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37. |  |